When using LEDVANCE LED TUBE T8 EM or UN (LED lamps) in compensated luminaires, the capacitors used have a different effect than with fluorescent lamps: the power factor of the compensated luminaires deteriorates compared to operation with fluorescent lamps and the so-called reactive power is significantly increased. If necessary, this can lead to an increase in energy costs for the user (in particular, this depends on whether a reactive-current meter is installed and how the total power consumption is defined).
The number of LEDVANCE LED TUBE T8 EM or UN that can be operated simultaneously on the same circuit breaker is limited. When operating in compensated luminaires, this number is significantly lower than when operating in non-compensated luminaires. The maximum possible number of LEDVANCE LED TUBE T8 EM or UN in compensated luminaires on a circuit breaker can be found in the product data sheet in the download area for the respective product (www.ledvance.com/ledtube).
In order to avoid the before mentioned undesired effects (increased reactive power and low maximum number of lamps which can be the operated at the same time), the capacitor can be removed from the luminaire. This is a modification of the luminaire so please check question 3).